What is the LCM and GCF of 38 and 57?
The question "What is the LCM and GCF of 38 and 57?" can be split into two questions: "What is the LCM of 38 and 57?" and "What is the GCF of 38 and 57?"
In the question "What is the LCM and GCF of 38 and 57?", LCM is the abbreviation of Least Common Multiple and GCF is the abbreviation of Greatest Common Factor.
To find the LCM, we first list the multiples of 38 and 57 and then we find the smallest multiple they have in common. To find the multiples of any number, you simply multiply the number by 1, then by 2, then by 3 and so on. Here is the beginning list of multiples of 38 and 57:
Multiples of 38: 38, 76, 114, 152, 190, 228, etc.
Multiples of 57: 57, 114, 171, 228, 285, 342, etc.
The least multiple on the two lists that they have in common is the LCM of 38 and 57. Therefore, the LCM of 38 and 57 is 114.
To find the GCF, we first list the factors of 38 and 57 and then we find the largest factor they have in common. The factors of any number, are all the numbers that you can evenly divide into that number.
In other words, the factors of 38 are all the numbers that can evenly divide into 38, and the factors of 57 are all the numbers that can evenly divide into 57. Here are the factors for 38 and 57:
Factors of 38: 1, 2, 19, and 38.
Factors of 57: 1, 3, 19, and 57.
The greatest factor on the two lists that they have in common is the GCF of 38 and 57. Therefore, the GCF of 38 and 57 is 19.
In summary, the answer to the question "What is the LCM and GCF of 38 and 57?" is 114 and 19.
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